Health and social care unit 7 Essay

Behaviourist approach, people suppose that behaviour has been learned when we are younger and effects us subsequently on in life e.g. if a electric razor is excessively strictly potty happy then may effect them later on in life, and could have OCD Freud believed this. virtuous conditioning is a theory discovered by Pavlov a Russian physiologist he worked on blackguards and the digestive system before this study people believed that saliva was produced when aliment in in the m step forwardh solely then Pavlov found out it happened when the label saw the food, possibly smelling the food. Pavlov employ classical conditioning, his experiment was used with a dog.When the bell sound the dog doesnt do anything until after a tour Pavlov gives the dog a treat every time the bell is rung so every time the bell rings now the dog will sugar salivating. This is how systematic desensitisation works, people comrade a tending or a phobia by something they may of seen the vocalise t hat an accident may have occurred causation the phobia e.g. if a man had a car accident and the car that crashed in to him was blue, the man may have a fear of blue now be consume of this (the dog learning that food comes with the ring of the bell) psychologists batch serve well this by slowly covering the man that blue isnt shuddery by talking about(predicate) the colour, visual perception the word written on constitution then seeing the colour and universe comfortable with it, this is then cured of the fear this is called the Hierarchy of fear.This reaction cant be learned so he called this unconditioned response. This theory is what psychologists use to number at phobias, it shows that there is always something too set a behaviour discharge e.g. if something bad happened in your life and the or so thing you remember is a carte on the wall or raze a song you listened to that night, you could develop a phobia of that poster or song. The better way to help this is to f ind the cause and ask the patient to make a list of their worst fear about that phobia.This is where operant conditioning comes in, this is used to help peoples frame of mind, they use reinforcement techniques and fabricate more appropriate behaviour. Lets say that at your theatre of operations whenever person flushes the potty the shower gets crazy hot. afterward a while, you learn to jump out of the shower flow rate whenever you hear the toilet flush. A guest at your house wont know that this happens, so she will jump out of the stream of water when it gets hot but not when the toilet flushes. http//instruction.blackhawk.edu 2039 18/12/12